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Tress (Native)
|
|
|
Can withstand |
Wildlife Value |
Latin name |
Common name |
Soil Preference |
Shade |
Exposure |
Cutting |
Birds |
Insects |
Acer campestre |
Field maple |
Calcareous loams and clays |
** |
** |
** |
** |
** |
Alnus glutinosa |
Common alder |
Damp, acid to calcareous |
* |
*** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
Betula pendula |
Silver birch |
Dry, acid sites |
* |
*** |
* |
** |
*** |
Betula pubescens |
Downy birch |
Dry and damp acid sites |
* |
*** |
* |
** |
*** |
Carpinus betulus |
Hornbeam |
Heavy clays. Neutral to acid soils |
*** |
** |
*** |
** |
** |
Fagus sylvatica |
Beech |
Dry, well drained calcareous soils |
*** |
** |
* |
** |
*** |
Fraxinus excelsior |
Ash |
Well drained, calcareous loams |
* |
** |
*** |
** |
** |
Malus sylvestris |
Crab apple |
Calcareous loams and clays |
* |
** |
** |
*** |
** |
Populus canescens |
Grey poplar |
Rich, moist neutral loams |
* |
* |
*** |
*** |
*** |
Populus tremula |
Aspen |
Damp, heavy clays |
* |
** |
* |
*** |
*** |
Prunus avium |
Wild cherry |
Well drained, clay soils |
* |
* |
* |
** |
** |
Prunus padus |
Bird cherry |
Neutrl to acid, well drained loams |
* |
** |
** |
*** |
** |
Quercus petraea |
Sessile oak |
Well drained soils |
** |
** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
Quercus robur |
Common oak |
Well drained calcareous loams & clays |
* |
** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
Salix alba |
White willow |
Damp fertile loams |
* |
** |
** |
** |
*** |
Salix caprea |
Goat willow |
Moist alluvial soils |
** |
** |
** |
** |
*** |
Salix cinerea |
Grey willow |
Damp fertile loams |
** |
** |
** |
** |
*** |
Salix fragilis |
Crack willow |
Moist alluvial soils |
* |
** |
** |
** |
*** |
Sorbus aria |
Whitebeam |
Calcareous soils |
* |
** |
** |
** |
** |
Sorbus aucuparia |
Rowan |
Dry, light or acid soils |
* |
*** |
** |
*** |
** |
Tilia cordata |
Small leaved lime |
Light, fertile soils |
*** |
* |
*** |
** |
** |
Tilia platyphyllus |
Broad leaved lime |
Light, fertile soils |
*** |
* |
** |
** |
** |
Taxus baccata |
Common Yew |
Well drained, calcareous soils |
*** |
** |
* |
** |
* |
Shrubs (Native)
|
|
|
|
Can withstand |
Wildlife Value |
Latin name |
Common name |
Soil Preference |
Shade |
Exposure |
Cutting |
Birds |
Insects |
Buxus sempervirens |
Common Box |
Calcareous to neutral soils |
** |
* |
** |
** |
** |
Cornus sanguinea |
Dogwood |
Calcareous to neutral soils |
** |
* |
** |
*** |
** |
Corylus avellana |
Hazel |
Well drained, fertile loams |
** |
** |
*** |
** |
*** |
Crataegus monogyna |
Quickthorn |
Well drained, calcareous soils |
** |
** |
*** |
*** |
*** |
Euonymous euopaeus |
Spindle |
Calcareous to neutral soils |
* |
* |
* |
** |
** |
Ilex aquifolium |
Holly |
Well drained neutral to acid soils |
*** |
** |
** |
** |
* |
Ligustrum vulgare |
Wild privet |
Calcareous loams & clays |
** |
** |
** |
** |
** |
Lonicera pericymenum |
Honeysuckle |
Tolerant, most soils |
** |
* |
* |
*** |
** |
Prunus spinosa |
Blackthorn |
Calcareous loams & clays |
* |
** |
** |
** |
*** |
Rhamnus cathartica |
Common buckthorn |
Dry, calcareous soils |
* |
* |
** |
** |
** |
Rhamnus frangula |
Alder buckthorn |
Damp, peaty soils. Acid sands |
* |
* |
*** |
** |
** |
Rosa canina |
Dog rose |
Calcareous to neutral clays and loams |
* |
** |
** |
** |
** |
Sambucus nigra |
Elderberry |
Neutral clays and loams |
** |
** |
*** |
** |
*** |
Viburnum lantana |
Wayfaring tree |
Calcareous loams |
** |
** |
** |
** |
** |
Viburnum opulus |
Guelder rose |
Neutral to calcareous damp clays & loams |
** |
* |
** |
*** |
** |
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